
Ganglion Cysts on the Jaw Joint
Anyone familiar with arthritis has probably seen the fluid-filled lumps that some people with arthritis get on their hands. Maybe a grandparent had them, or a parent, or maybe the person themselves; either way, it’s not hard to imagine that those lumps can be pretty painful. Can ganglion cysts grow anywhere else, say, on the jaw joint?
What Are Ganglion Cysts?
Ganglion cysts are pockets of synovial fluid. These cysts form near joints because synovial fluid is the substance that lubricates and cushions tendons and joints when they’re moving.
Usually, these cysts form in finger joints or hand and wrist joints. They can be fairly painful but are typically harmless and can even go away on their own.
- About pea-sized lumps (1-3 cm)
- Can be painful, tender, or cause joint weakness if pressed
- Always occur near a joint with 90 percent of cases occurring in the wrist
Cyst Development on the TMJ
The temporomandibular joint is the formal name of the jaw joint, and connects the temporal bone (in the skull) to the mandible (the jaw).
While ganglion cysts don’t typically affect the jaw joint, it’s not unheard of. When the collagen tissue that protects the joint disintegrates (which usually produces the disorder temporomandibular joint disorder), these cysts can start to take shape.
Who Is Most At Risk?
Ganglion cysts on the TMJ are considered rare. The people most at risk for developing ganglion cysts on their jaw joint are:
- Middle-aged women
- People between the ages of 20-50
- Those affected by TMD (temporomandibular joint disorder)
As a result of the typical bone deterioration that accompanies menopausal symptoms in women, women are three times more likely than men to develop a ganglion cyst on their jaw joint or anywhere else.
Diagnosis in Lynnwood, WA
Patients living in the Lynnwood, WA area can receive a diagnosis for TMD-related ganglion cysts at Balance Epigenetic Orthodontics. Dr. Buck is a pioneer in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders and has helped thousands of patients find relief from symptoms with the help of a wide array of cutting-edge treatments.
If you’re suffering from TMD or ganglion cysts on your jaw joint, you can schedule an appointment at (425) 329-4682 or fill out a contact form.

